10 Things You've Learned In Kindergarden They'll Help You Understand Treatment For ADD
Treatment For ADHD
The most common treatment options for add are medications and psychosocial therapy (psychotherapy). The medications include stimulants such as methylphenidate amphetamine and Atomoxetine. They may also be nonstimulants, like clonidine and guanfacine.
Stimulant medication are not recommended for patients with active substance abuse problems but they can be considered in those who are in stable in remission. Combination treatment with antidepressants (particularly SSRIs) is also an option.
Stimulants
Stimulants increase the levels of dopamine and norepinephrine that are released between brain synapses. This improves focus and reduces hyperactivity and impulses. The majority of doctors prescribe medications from the stimulant class to treat ADHD. They may recommend methylphenidate (Concerta, Ritalin) or amphetamines which are similar to each other. The type of medicine prescribed will depend on the person's individual biochemistry and how well they react to the drug. treatment for adhd adults could take anywhere from five to seven days before the full effects of the medication are evident. Increased concentration, improved memory, better sleep, and less the tendency to be impulsive are all indications that the medication is working.
Medications in this class can cause side effects, such as reduced appetite and difficulty sleeping, and they may raise blood pressure and heart rate. People suffering from medical conditions, such as heart disease or high blood pressure should not take these medications. They are controlled substances with a potential for misuse. Only psychiatrists or pediatricians or, in some instances general practitioners, may prescribe stimulants. They are available in the form or pills, tablets patches that can be applied to the skin or in liquids.
Children and adolescents who take stimulants are often afflicted with appetite issues and weight loss. They may also experience tics when the dosage is too high. In this case the doctor will decrease the dose to stop the drug from causing more symptoms.
Stimulant medicines are used for approximately 70-80 percent of adults and children with ADHD. A majority of children and young adults find that their symptoms improve through treatment. This is especially true for those who have parents, teachers, or caregivers who report improvement.
The early use of stimulants can lower the risk of developing substance use disorders later in the course of. Wilens and colleagues79,80 Katusic as well as colleagues81,82 and Biederman and colleagues83 discovered that stimulant treatment reduces the risk for substance use disorders during adolescence, however that this protective effect wanes as we enter early adulthood.